Protected
The Hanging Tree
Uriah Heep
2002
Confidence
100
Composition copyright not analyzed
This recording was analyzed before composition (songwriter) copyright lookup was added. The underlying musical composition is a separate copyright that may still be protected even when the recording is in the public domain.
— Rule Applied —
The deterministic finding
Recordings fixed on or after February 15, 1972 are subject to standard federal copyright (life of author + 70 years, or 95 years for works made for hire). Protected.
— AI Reasoning —
Why this status applies
This sound recording of "The Hanging Tree" by Uriah Heep, released in 2002, is currently protected under US copyright law. Under the Music Modernization Act (MMA), specifically 17 U.S.C. § 1401(a)(2)(A), sound recordings fixed on or after February 15, 1972, are granted federal copyright protection for a term equivalent to that of other federal copyrights. For works made for hire, such as most commercially released sound recordings, this term is 95 years from the date of first publication or 120 years from the date of creation, whichever expires first. Given the 2002 release date, this recording falls squarely within this provision.
Since the sound recording was fixed and released in 2002, it is considered a relatively recent work in the context of copyright law. Its protection extends for 95 years from that publication date, meaning it will remain protected until 2097. This ensures that the rights holders, typically the record label and/or the band, maintain exclusive rights to reproduce, distribute, and perform the sound recording publicly during this period.
It is important to note that this analysis pertains solely to the copyright of the *sound recording* itself. The underlying musical composition (the song's melody and lyrics) may be subject to a separate copyright, usually held by the songwriters or their publishers, and its protection term might differ based on when the composition was created and its authors' lifespan.
— Cited Sources —
Supporting facts
- Recording fixed and released in 2002
- 17 U.S.C. § 1401(a)(2)(A) — MMA provision for recordings fixed after February 15, 1972
- Copyright term for works made for hire: 95 years from publication or 120 years from creation
This analysis is AI-generated for informational research only and does not constitute legal advice. Sound-recording status under the MMA does not determine the status of the underlying composition. Always consult a qualified copyright attorney before commercial use.